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Properties of substance:
benzenemethanol
skc-file
Synonyms:
benzyl alcohol
Group of substances:
organic
Physical appearance:
colorless liquid
Empirical formula (Hill's system for organic substances):
C
7
H
8
O
Structural formula as text:
C6H5CH2OH
Molar/atomic mass: 108.14
Melting point (°C):
-15.3
Boiling point (°C):
205.35
Solubility (g/100 g of solvent):
acetone
: soluble [
Ref.
]
ammonia liquid
: miscible [
Ref.
]
benzene
: soluble [
Ref.
]
chloroform
: soluble [
Ref.
]
diethyl ether
: miscible [
Ref.
]
ethanol
: miscible [
Ref.
]
hydrogen fluoride
: very soluble [
Ref.
]
methanol
: soluble [
Ref.
]
propylene glycol
: 25 (25°C) [
Ref.
]
sulfuric acid
: reaction [
Ref.
]
water
: 4 (17°C) [
Ref.
]
water
: 4.182 (55°C) [
Ref.
]
Numerical data:
Flash point (°C): 100
Density:
1.0419 (20°C, d
4
)
Refractive index (n
D
):
1.5396 (20°C)
Retention indices for gas chromatography:
1015,4 (phase - 100% dimethylsilicone)
1036,9 (phase - dimethylsilicone with 5% phenyl groups)
LD
50
(mg/kg):
3100 (white rats, oral)
References:
CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. - 90ed. - CRC Press, 2010. - pp. 3-42
Kleemann A. Pharmaceutical Substances. - 2000. - pp. 214-215
Lewis R.J. Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. - 11ed. - Wiley-interscience, 2004. - pp. 398-399
Yalkowsky S.H., Yan H. Handbook of aqueous solubility data. - CRC Press, 2003. - pp. 396-397
Вредные вещества в промышленности: Справочник для химиков, инженеров и врачей. - 7-е изд., Т.1. - Л.: Химия, 1976. - pp. 400-401 [Russian]
Рабинович В.А., Хавин З.Я. Краткий химический справочник. - Л.: Химия, 1977. - pp. 128 [Russian]
Свойства органических соединений: Справочник. - Под ред. Потехина А.А. - Л.: Химия, 1984. - pp. 234-235 [Russian]
Химическая энциклопедия. - Т. 1. - М.: Советская энциклопедия, 1988. - pp. 260 [Russian]
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© Collected Ruslan Anatolievich Kiper, burewestnik@mail.ru
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