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Properties of substance:
1,2-propylene glycol
Group of substances:
organic
Physical appearance:
colorless liquid
Empirical formula (Hill's system for organic substances):
C
3
H
8
O
2
Structural formula as text:
CH3CH(OH)CH2OH
Molar/atomic mass: 76.094
Melting point (°C):
-60
Density:
1.0361 (20°C, d
4
)
Standard molar enthalpy (heat) of formation Δ
f
H
0
(298.15 K, kJ/mol):
-501 (l)
Molar heat capacity at constant pressure C
p
(298.15 K, J/(mol·K)):
190.8 (l)
Standard molar enthalpy (heat) of formation Δ
f
H
0
(298.15 K, kJ/mol):
-429.8 (g)
LD
50
(mg/kg):
26400 (rats, oral)
20300 (mice, oral)
References:
CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. - 90ed. - CRC Press, 2010. - pp. 5-25
Дымент О.Н., Казанский К.С., Мирошников А.М. Гликоли и другие производные окисей этилена и пропилена. - М.: Химия, 1976. - pp. 18, 173 [Russian]
Свойства органических соединений: Справочник. - Под ред. Потехина А.А. - Л.: Химия, 1984. - pp. 306-307 [Russian]
Химическая энциклопедия. - Т. 4. - М.: Советская энциклопедия, 1995. - pp. 103-104 [Russian]
Шефтель В.О. Полимерные материалы: Токсические свойства. - Л.: Химия, 1982. - pp. 172 [Russian]
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© Collected Ruslan Anatolievich Kiper, burewestnik@mail.ru